Special Marriage Act, 1954 | Bare Acts | Universal Lexis Nexis | 2024 Edition

The Special Marriage Act, 1954, also known as the SMA, is a legal framework designed to provide a comprehensive solution for interfaith and inter-caste marriages in India. This act allows individuals from different religions, castes, or communities to solemnize their marriage under a common legal procedure.

?? Key Highlights of the Special Marriage Act, 1954:
? Universal Acceptance: The SMA is applicable to the entire territory of India, making it accessible to individuals regardless of their place of domicile.
? Interfaith Marriages: This act allows individuals from different religions to marry, ensuring freedom of religion and promoting cultural tolerance.
? Inter-caste Marriages: The SMA further promotes social harmony by providing a legal framework for inter-caste marriages, breaking down barriers between communities.
? Registration Process: One of the main provisions of the act is the requirement of marriage registration. This ensures legal recognition and protection for the couple.
? Notice of Intended Marriage: Prior to solemnizing the marriage, a notice of intended marriage must be given to the Marriage Officer, stating the necessary details and documents.